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Post-Burn Contracture Treatment

Post-burn contracture is a common long-term complication of burn injuries where scar tissue tightens the skin and underlying tissues, leading to restricted movement and deformity. At our Superspeciality Centre for Burns & Post-Burn Care, we provide comprehensive management of post-burn contractures to restore mobility, function, and appearance.

Early diagnosis and timely surgical intervention significantly improve outcomes.

What is a Post-Burn Contracture?

A post-burn contracture occurs when burn scars mature and tighten, pulling the skin and joints into abnormal positions. This can limit movement, cause discomfort, and interfere with daily activities.

Contractures are more likely when burns heal slowly or involve joints and flexion areas of the body.

Common Areas Affected by Post-Burn Contractures

Neck Contracture

  • Causes difficulty in neck movement and posture
  • May affect swallowing, breathing, and appearance
  • Often results in chin-to-chest restriction

Collagen dressings are especially effective in partial-thickness burns, second-degree burns, and post-debridement wounds.

Axilla (Underarm) Contracture

  • Restricts shoulder movement
  • Makes lifting the arm difficult
  • Affects daily activities and hygiene

Elbow Contracture

  • Limits bending and straightening of the arm
  • Interferes with self-care and work activities

Wrist & Finger Contracture

  • Leads to stiffness and deformity of hand and fingers
  • Affects grip strength, fine motor skills, and hand function

Knee Contracture

  • Restricts walking, sitting, and standing
  • May lead to abnormal posture and gait problems

Symptoms of Post-Burn Contracture

  • Tight, thickened scar tissue
  • Reduced joint movement
  • Pain or discomfort on stretching
  • Visible deformity or abnormal posture

Treatment of Post-Burn Contractures

Treatment depends on severity, location, and functional limitation and may include:

  • Contracture release surgery
  • Skin grafting or flap reconstruction
  • Physiotherapy and splinting
  • Scar management and pressure therapy

Our multidisciplinary team ensures personalised care for optimal recovery.

Role of Surgery in Contracture Management

Surgical correction aims to:

  • Release tight scar tissue
  • Restore joint mobility
  • Improve functional movement
  • Enhance cosmetic appearance

Post-surgical rehabilitation is crucial for maintaining long-term results.

Why Choose Our Post-Burn Care Centre?

  • Expertise in burn and reconstructive surgery
  • Specialised management of complex contractures
  • Advanced surgical and rehabilitation facilities
  • Personalised treatment plans
  • Focus on functional and aesthetic recovery

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